57 | | == Using !XmlRpcBeans in you API == |
58 | | |
59 | | What are !XmlRpcBeans?? |
60 | | |
61 | | Sometimes parameter conversion is a straight-forward task which can be handed over to the XML-RPC runtime system. |
62 | | When a java class fulfills certain conditions (roughly, being a java bean with compatible types) it can be turned into a !XmlRpcBean |
63 | | by annotating it with the @!XmlRpcBean annotation. It then can be used in every XML-RPC call without restriction.[[BR]] |
64 | | |
65 | | A !XmlRpcBean must have |
66 | | |
67 | | - a public constructor taking no arguments |
68 | | |
69 | | - like a java bean: for each property which is supposed to be transported over XML-RPC there has to exist a public getter and setter method |
70 | | |
71 | | - each property type has to be a XML-RPC compliant type, that is it has to have one of the follwoing properties: |
72 | | - it is a standard XML-RPC type |
73 | | - it is annotated with a @!XmlRpc annotation and defines proper conversion methods |
74 | | - a conversion mapping for that type is put at the !XmlRpcBean (which then acts as an API itself) |
75 | | - it is an !XmlRpcBean (that is, !XmlRpcBeans can be nested) |
76 | | - it is a Collection or Map containing a type which is XML-RPC compliant and is annotated with the @Contains annotation |
77 | | |
78 | | |
79 | | Technically, an !XmlRpcBean is converted into a XML-RPC STRUCT. The field names of the tranfered map are the property names derived from the bean class. |
80 | | |
81 | | |
82 | | Lets look at an example !XmlRpcBean (note that this bean also defines a converter mapping for type ''URL''): |
83 | | {{{ |
84 | | @XmlRpcBean |
85 | | @ConverterMappings( @Mapping(type=URL.class,converter=URLConverter.class) ) |
86 | | public class CoffeeBean |
87 | | { |
88 | | public URL getOrigin() |
89 | | { |
90 | | return mOrigin; |
91 | | } |
92 | | public void setOrigin( URL origin ) |
93 | | { |
94 | | mOrigin = origin; |
95 | | } |
96 | | public String getType() |
97 | | { |
98 | | return mType; |
99 | | } |
100 | | public void setType( String type ) |
101 | | { |
102 | | mType = type; |
103 | | } |
104 | | |
105 | | public String toString() |
106 | | { |
107 | | return( "CoffeeBean(" + getType() + ") comming from '" + getOrigin() + "'" ); |
108 | | } |
109 | | private String mType; |
110 | | private URL mOrigin; |
111 | | } |
112 | | }}} |
113 | | |
114 | | == Client side == |
115 | | |
116 | | Again, the client has no restrictions using the bean class: |
117 | | {{{ |
118 | | public interface Api |
119 | | { |
120 | | @Contains(CoffeeBean.class) |
121 | | Collection<CoffeeBean> getAllBeans(); |
122 | | } |
123 | | |
124 | | ---- |
125 | | |
126 | | Api remote_api = XmlRpc.createClient( Api.class, "handlerId", host, port ); |
127 | | |
128 | | Collection<CoffeeBean> beans = remote_api.getAllBeans(); |
129 | | |
130 | | for( CoffeeBeans b: beans ) |
131 | | { |
132 | | System.out.println( "Bean of type " + b.getType() + " comes from " + b.getOrigin() ); |
133 | | } |
134 | | ... |
135 | | }}} |