1 | | See [http://delight.opendfki.de/wiki/ExampleUsingOwnConceteTypes#UsingowntypesinCollectionsandMaps How to use own typed in Collections an Maps]. |
| 1 | == Using Third Party Types in your API == |
| 2 | |
| 3 | Eventually, you want to use third party types in your remote calls. Unfortunately the nice annotation features we saw in [wiki:ExampleUsingOwnConceteTypes] and [wiki:ExampleUsingOwnInterfaceTypes] are not applicable here because you are neither allowed to modify the classes nor makes it sense to add an additional dependency to that type.[[BR]] |
| 4 | The Delight XML-RPC framework offers a solution to this problem by offering conversion mappings to be declared with the API (of course you can add as many mapping you want): |
| 5 | |
| 6 | {{{ |
| 7 | @ConverterMappings( |
| 8 | @Mapping(type=URL.class,converter=URLConverter.class) |
| 9 | ) |
| 10 | public interface Api |
| 11 | { |
| 12 | URL getHomepageLocation(); |
| 13 | void addSite( URL url ); |
| 14 | } |
| 15 | }}} |
| 16 | |
| 17 | We have to define a standalone converter to transfer instances of type URL to a XML-RPC representation and vice versa. |
| 18 | Therefor, the converter has to implemente the interface ''ParameterConverter'' to define three methods: |
| 19 | |
| 20 | - getXmlRpcRepresentationType(): states what XML-RPC type will be useed as transport representation |
| 21 | |
| 22 | - createFrom(): takes a XML-RPC representation and creates a corresponding instance of type ''URL''. |
| 23 | |
| 24 | - toXmlRpc(): takes an instance of type ''URL'' and converts it into it's XML-RPC representation. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | See the complete class here: |
| 27 | {{{ |
| 28 | public class URLConverter implements ParameterConverter<URL, String> |
| 29 | { |
| 30 | /** Converter uses XML-RPC type {@value XmlRpc.Type.STRING} as XML-RPC representation.*/ |
| 31 | public Type getXmlRpcRepresentationType() |
| 32 | { |
| 33 | return( XmlRpc.Type.STRING ); |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | public URL createFrom( String xmlRepresentation ) |
| 37 | throws TypeConversionException |
| 38 | { |
| 39 | URL url = null; |
| 40 | try |
| 41 | { |
| 42 | url = new URL( xmlRepresentation ); |
| 43 | } |
| 44 | catch( MalformedURLException e ) |
| 45 | { |
| 46 | throw( new TypeConversionException( e ) ); |
| 47 | } |
| 48 | return( url ); |
| 49 | } |
| 50 | |
| 51 | public String toXmlRpc( URL param ) |
| 52 | throws TypeConversionException |
| 53 | { |
| 54 | return( param.toExternalForm() ); |
| 55 | } |
| 56 | } |
| 57 | }}} |
| 58 | |
| 59 | Now, without having to modify it, the type ''URL'' can be used in XML-RPC calls. |
| 60 | {{{ |
| 61 | Api remote_api = XmlRpc.createClient( Api.class, "handlerId", host, port ); |
| 62 | |
| 63 | URL homepageUrl = remote_api.getHomepageLocation(); |
| 64 | InputStream is = homepageUrl.openStream(); |
| 65 | ... |
| 66 | |
| 67 | remote_api.addSite( new URL( "http://middle.of.nowhere" ) ); |
| 68 | |
| 69 | ... |
| 70 | }}} |
| 71 | |
| 72 | See also: [http://delight.opendfki.de/wiki/ExampleUsingOwnConceteTypes#UsingowntypesinCollectionsandMaps How to use own types contained in Collections an Maps]. |
| 73 | |